The resolution SCR1020 proposes substantial modifications to Arizona's electoral process concerning initiatives, referendums, and the election of judges. If passed by voters, it would require that all initiatives and referendums be placed on the official ballot during the November elections of odd-numbered years, rather than the next general election. Additionally, it mandates that all superior court judges be elected in odd-numbered years, irrespective of county population size. The resolution also seeks to abolish the current judicial appointment commissions that provide names to the Governor for filling judicial vacancies, eliminate the retention evaluation process for judges, and standardize the election process across the state by removing certain provisions for counties with smaller populations.

Moreover, the resolution aims to amend various sections of Arizona's Constitution, particularly Articles IV and VI, which pertain to legislative authority and the judicial system. It clarifies the powers of citizens to propose laws and outlines the necessary percentages of qualified electors for initiatives and referendums. The proposed changes also include modifications to the terms and election processes for judges, addressing judicial vacancies and retirement. The Secretary of State will present this proposition to voters at the next general election, ensuring public input on these significant changes intended to enhance democratic participation and refine the judicial framework in Arizona.