The proposed bill would amend current statutes by adding a new section to Title 41 of the Arizona Revised Statutes, specifically addressing the operation of unmanned aircraft in relation to critical infrastructure. Under the new provisions, beginning December 31, 2028, the state, its agencies, and independent contractors would be prohibited from using unmanned aircraft manufactured or assembled by companies based in the People's Republic of China for collecting data on restricted critical infrastructure. However, exceptions would allow such use if the unmanned aircraft is equipped with specific security software that meets U.S. standards to prevent data extraction by foreign entities.

Additionally, the bill outlines the responsibilities of the Arizona Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Public Safety in designating critical infrastructure as restricted on a site-specific basis. It also defines critical infrastructure and restricted critical infrastructure, clarifying that the latter does not include utility distribution systems or public roadways. The bill mandates annual verification by an independent third party to ensure compliance with security standards, and it exempts certain state and local agencies from the prohibition on using unmanned aircraft for data collection services related to law enforcement.

Statutes affected:
Introduced Version: 28-3396, 28-3397, 35-146, 35-147, 41-1730
Senate Engrossed Version: 28-3395
House Engrossed Version: 41-4274