The resolution proposes an amendment to the Arizona Constitution, specifically to Article IV, Part 2, Section 1, which pertains to the designation of legislative seats. It outlines the structure of the Arizona Senate and House of Representatives, establishing that the Senate will consist of one member from each of the thirty legislative districts, while the House will have two members from each district. Starting with the 2027 legislative session, House seats will be designated as "A" and "B," with candidates running for these specific seats. The resolution also details the process for calling special legislative sessions and the establishment of an independent redistricting commission responsible for redistricting congressional and state legislative districts.
The independent redistricting commission will consist of five members, with specific qualifications to ensure political balance and impartiality. The commission will be tasked with creating districts that comply with constitutional requirements, ensuring equal population, and respecting communities of interest. The resolution mandates public involvement in the redistricting process, including a public comment period on draft maps. Additionally, it outlines the financial and operational provisions for the commission, including funding and authority to hire staff. The Secretary of State is directed to submit this proposition to voters at the next general election.