The proposed bill aims to establish a regulatory framework for the registration of dangerous and vicious dogs in Arkansas. It introduces a new subchapter under Arkansas Code Title 14, Chapter 1, which includes definitions for key terms such as "dangerous dog," "vicious dog," and "reckless dog owner." The bill mandates that owners of dangerous or vicious dogs must obtain a certificate of registration, which is nontransferable and can only be issued to individuals aged 18 or older. To qualify for this certificate, owners must provide proof of liability insurance, have their dog microchipped, and ensure the dog is spayed or neutered if applicable. The bill also outlines the conditions under which a dog can be declared dangerous or vicious, as well as the process for appealing such declarations.

Additionally, the bill establishes penalties for non-compliance, including the immediate seizure and impoundment of dogs that are not registered or whose owners fail to adhere to the regulations. It specifies that reckless dog owners, defined as those with multiple violations or who fail to prevent attacks by their dogs, will have their registration revoked for five years. The legislation also details the responsibilities of animal control officers in investigating reports of dangerous dogs and the procedures for notifying dog owners of any declarations made against their pets. Overall, the bill seeks to enhance public safety and accountability among dog owners in Arkansas.