The proposed bill aims to collect comprehensive data regarding the use of solitary confinement in Arkansas prisons and jails. It amends Arkansas Code Title 12, Chapter 25, replacing the previous section on public hearings for community-based residential facilities with new general provisions. A new section, 12-25-102, is introduced, defining key terms related to segregation, serious mental illness, and suicide. The bill mandates that the Department of Corrections, the Division of Youth Services, and local detention facilities submit quarterly reports to the Legislative Council detailing various statistics on individuals subjected to segregation, including demographics, mental health status, and incidents of self-harm or suicide.

Additionally, the bill outlines specific data points to be included in these reports, such as the number of individuals in segregation, the reasons for their segregation, and the types of disciplinary infractions leading to such actions. It also requires the initial report to be completed by October 1, 2025. This legislation seeks to enhance transparency and accountability regarding the treatment of incarcerated individuals in solitary confinement, particularly those with serious mental health issues.