The bill amends existing Arkansas law to require courts to consider specific factors related to trauma and the juvenile's background during transfer or sentencing hearings for minors who have committed crimes. It adds provisions to Arkansas Code 9-27-318(g) and 9-27-503(c)(9) that mandate the inclusion of information regarding a juvenile's mental, physical, educational, and social history, particularly focusing on adverse childhood experiences, trauma, and involvement with the child welfare system. The language also emphasizes the importance of understanding the juvenile's status as a victim of human trafficking, sexual abuse, or rape.

Additionally, the bill introduces a new section to Arkansas Code Title 16, Chapter 90, which outlines factors that must be considered when sentencing individuals convicted of offenses committed as juveniles. This includes evaluating the impact of trauma on the juvenile's behavior and recognizing the differences between juvenile and adult offenders, particularly regarding their culpability and typical characteristics. Overall, the bill aims to ensure that the unique circumstances of juvenile offenders are taken into account in the legal process.

Statutes affected:
Old version SB458 Original - 3-13-2025 04:01 PM: 9-27-318(g)
Old version SB458 V2 - 4-7-2025 04:41 PM: 9-27-318(g), 9-27-503(c)
Old version SB458 V3 - 4-9-2025 11:39 AM: 9-27-318(g), 9-27-503(c)
SB 458: 9-27-318(g)
Act 988: 9-27-318(g), 9-27-503(c)