The proposed bill mandates coverage for treatments related to severe obesity under the Arkansas Medicaid Program and private health benefit plans. It introduces a new section in the Arkansas Code that requires Medicaid to reimburse for medically necessary treatments for diseases and conditions caused by severe obesity, including bariatric surgery, preoperative care, and post-operative care. The bill specifies that coverage will not include injectable drugs for glucose levels or other weight loss medications. Additionally, it outlines the qualifications for individuals to receive coverage, including the necessity of a healthcare provider's written order and participation in a weight loss program.

Furthermore, the bill establishes definitions related to severe obesity and the types of health benefit plans that must comply with the new coverage requirements. It sets forth limitations, such as requiring individuals to be at least 18 years old for bariatric surgery and allowing insurers to mandate preoperative periods for preparation. The bill also empowers the Insurance Commissioner to create rules for additional preoperative conditions and coverage requirements based on best practices. Overall, the legislation aims to enhance access to necessary treatments for severe obesity while ensuring that certain standards and qualifications are met.