The proposed legislation, titled the "Arkansas Medical Audit Bill of Rights Act," aims to amend existing laws regarding audits of healthcare providers in Arkansas. It introduces a new subchapter that outlines specific rights and procedures that must be followed during audits. Key provisions include requirements for auditors to provide advance notice of audits, the necessity for clinical judgment to be involved in certain audits, and protections against recoupments based on clerical errors. The bill also stipulates that audits should be limited in scope and frequency, ensuring that healthcare providers are treated equitably and have the opportunity to address discrepancies found during audits.

Additionally, the bill establishes an appeals process for healthcare providers to contest unfavorable audit findings and mandates that recoupments can only occur after the completion of the audit and appeals process. It clarifies that the provisions do not apply to audits involving allegations of fraud or abuse. The Insurance Commissioner is tasked with creating rules to implement and enforce the new regulations. Overall, the bill seeks to enhance transparency and fairness in the auditing process for healthcare providers in Arkansas.