Stricken language would be deleted from and underlined language would be added to present law.
1 State of Arkansas
2 95th General Assembly A Bill
3 Regular Session, 2025 SENATE BILL 5
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5 By: Senator B. King
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8 For An Act To Be Entitled
9 AN ACT TO ADD THE CRIMINAL OFFENSE OF PRESCRIPTION
10 DRUG HARM OR HOMICIDE; AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
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13 Subtitle
14 TO ADD THE CRIMINAL OFFENSE OF
15 PRESCRIPTION DRUG HARM OR HOMICIDE.
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17 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS:
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19 SECTION 1. Arkansas Code Title 5, Chapter 63, Subchapter 2, is amended
20 to add an additional section to read as follows:
21 5-63-206. Prescription drug harm or homicide.
22 (a) As used in this section:
23 (1) “Executive officer” means a president, chair of an executive
24 committee, chief financial officer, or other individual with managerial
25 authority who performs similar functions to a president, chair of an
26 executive committee, or chief financial officer;
27 (2)(A) "Pharmaceutical company" means a business that is
28 registered with the United States Food and Drug Administration to
29 commercially research, develop, market, manufacture, and distribute
30 prescription drugs.
31 (B) "Pharmaceutical company" does not include a licensed,
32 registered, or otherwise permitted healthcare provider or healthcare
33 facility, such as a pharmacy, hospital, or pharmacist; and
34 (3) "Uses" means ingests, inhales, injects, or otherwise
35 introduces into the body.
36 (b) A person commits prescription drug harm or homicide if:
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1 (1) The person is an executive officer for a pharmaceutical
2 company and is eighteen (18) years of age or older;
3 (2) The person introduces into the market a prescription drug
4 produced by the pharmaceutical company;
5 (3) The person knowingly hides, conceals, omits, or otherwise
6 withholds evidence, documentation, or information that the prescription drug
7 has dangerous effects;
8 (4) Another person is prescribed the prescription drug and in
9 this state uses the prescription drug; and
10 (5) The use of the prescription drug causes the death of or
11 serious physical injury to the other person.
12 (c) Prescription drug harm or homicide is an unclassified felony with
13 a sentence of imprisonment of not less than one (1) year and not more than
14 life.
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16 SECTION 2. Arkansas Code Title 19, Chapter 5, Subchapter 12, is
17 amended to add an additional section to read as follows:
18 19-5-1287. Prescription Drug Harm or Homicide Offense Fund.
19 (a) There is created on the books of the Treasurer of State, the
20 Auditor of State, and the Chief Fiscal Officer of the State a trust fund to
21 be known as the “Prescription Drug Harm or Homicide Offense Fund”.
22 (b) The fund shall consist of:
23 (1) Federal funds received through a grant;
24 (2) Appropriations from the General Assembly; and
25 (3) Other revenues and funds authorized by law.
26 (c) The Attorney General shall use the fund to provide funding and
27 support for the prosecution of the offense of prescription drug harm or
28 homicide under § 5-63-206.
29
30 SECTION 3. DO NOT CODIFY. Expiration date.
31 (a) This act expires on December 31, 2026.
32 (b) On or after December 31, 2026, the Bureau of Legislative Research
33 or the Arkansas Code Revision Commission may remove from the Arkansas Code
34 the sections created in Sections 1 and 2 of this act.
35 (c) Any funds in the Prescription Drug Harm or Homicide Offense Fund
36 on December 31, 2026, shall be transferred to the General Revenue Fund
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