The bill mandates the extension of Medicaid coverage for postpartum mothers to one year following childbirth. It amends Arkansas Code Title 20, Chapter 77, Subchapter 1, by adding a new section, 20-77-154, which outlines the responsibilities of the Department of Human Services. Specifically, the department is required to extend postpartum Medicaid coverage for mothers to a duration of one year and to take necessary actions, such as submitting a state plan amendment or waiver, to secure federal approval for this coverage.

Additionally, the bill stipulates that the Department of Human Services must promulgate rules to effectively administer this new provision. This legislative change aims to enhance support for mothers during the critical postpartum period, ensuring they have access to necessary healthcare services for a full year after giving birth.