The resolution acknowledges the historical significance of Juneteenth National Freedom Day, which has been celebrated for 157 years as a pivotal African-American holiday in the United States. It commemorates June 19, 1865, when Union General Gordon Granger informed enslaved individuals in Galveston, Texas, about the Emancipation Proclamation signed by President Abraham Lincoln. This day symbolizes the end of chattel slavery in the U.S. and serves as a reminder of the resilience and survival of African Americans who endured slavery and their descendants.

Furthermore, the resolution emphasizes the importance of recognizing Juneteenth to promote racial equality, human dignity, and justice. It notes that Juneteenth was officially declared a federal holiday in 2021, marking over 130 years of informal celebrations. The Senate of the Ninety-Fourth General Assembly of the State of Arkansas resolves to officially recognize the observance of Juneteenth on June 19, 2024, highlighting its significance in American history.