This bill amends various sections of the Arkansas Code to change the age threshold for sentencing and parole eligibility for individuals who committed offenses before turning twenty-one (21) years of age. Specifically, it stipulates that defendants convicted of capital murder or treason who were under twenty-one at the time of the offense will be sentenced to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole after serving a minimum of thirty (30) years, rather than facing the death penalty or life without parole. Additionally, the bill establishes that individuals under twenty-one cannot be sentenced to death or life without parole for any offense, and it modifies the criteria for parole eligibility, allowing for earlier release opportunities based on age and circumstances at the time of the offense.

The bill also includes provisions for the Parole Board to consider the unique circumstances of younger offenders during parole hearings, such as their maturity and rehabilitation progress. It mandates that the board take into account various factors, including the offender's age at the time of the offense, their role in the crime, and their participation in rehabilitative programs. Furthermore, it ensures that victims of the crime are notified about parole reviews and provides a pathway for individuals discharged from parole to have their voting rights restored after meeting specific conditions. Overall, the bill aims to create a more rehabilitative approach to sentencing and parole for young offenders.

Statutes affected:
SB 579: 5-4-104(b), 5-4-108, 5-4-602(3), 5-10-101(c), 5-10-102(c), 16-93-612(e), 16-93-613(c), 16-93-614(d), 16-93-618(f)