The bill authorizes a special primary election for Congressional districts in Alabama that are affected by a federal court ruling regarding district boundaries. It stipulates that such an election will only occur if a federal court allows the reinstatement of the last legislatively enacted Congressional districts, as per Act 2023-563, and if the ruling is issued too late to be included in the regular 2026 primary election schedule. The Governor is required to call for this special primary election and set an election calendar that complies with federal law, ensuring that the election can be certified by August 26, 2026.

Additionally, the bill specifies that the candidate receiving the most votes in the special primary election will be deemed the winner and party nominee, eliminating the need for a primary runoff. It also clarifies that results from any regular primary election will not determine party nominees if a special primary election is held, rendering any prior certifications void. Candidates eligible for the regular primary will still be able to participate in the special primary, and the bill does not affect the timing of regular primary elections or the scheduled date for the 2026 General Election. The new legal language includes provisions for the special primary election process and the qualifications of candidates, while deleting references to the previous primary election results in determining party nominees.