The resolution highlights the critical issue of colorectal cancer, which is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. It emphasizes that colorectal cancer is highly preventable through regular screening, which can detect and remove polyps before they develop into cancer. The resolution cites recommendations from the United States Preventive Services Task Force and the American Cancer Society, advocating for adults at average risk to begin screening at age 45. It notes that if all eligible adults participated in recommended screenings, up to 60 percent of colorectal cancer deaths could be prevented. Despite the effectiveness of early detection, only 39 percent of cases are diagnosed at a localized stage due to low screening rates, particularly among underserved populations.

In recognition of these issues, the resolution calls for increased public awareness and education regarding colorectal cancer prevention, screening, and symptoms, particularly during Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month in March. It encourages all Alabamians aged 45 and older, as well as those at increased risk, to undergo recommended screenings. The resolution ultimately aims to promote the importance of early detection and screening to save lives, declaring March 2026 as Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month in Alabama.