The bill amends Section 15-22-32 of the Code of Alabama 1975, enhancing the authority of the Board of Pardons and Paroles concerning parole violations. Key changes include replacing the term "prisoner who has been paroled" with "parolee" to clarify the subject of the law. The bill outlines specific conditions for the mandatory revocation of parole and circumstances where the board has discretion in determining punishments for violations. It introduces provisions for requiring parolees to serve sentences in residential transition centers or county jails and establishes a new position of Parole Revocation Hearing Officer to oversee these processes. Additionally, if a parole violation is based solely on a new arrest, the board may schedule a hearing for the parolee if they are found not guilty or if the charges are dismissed.

The bill also introduces new provisions regarding the rights of parolees during hearings, mandating that a parole court must be held within 40 business days of a request, ensuring timely hearings. It outlines specific rights for parolees, including the right to present witnesses and evidence, retain counsel, and confront adverse witnesses. However, if a parolee waives these rights, they may be treated or confined as recommended in the violation report without the option for review. The bill requires the parole board to adopt guidelines and procedures to implement these changes, which must include supervisor approval before exercising delegated authority. The effective date for this act is set for October 1, 2026, reflecting a commitment to timely hearings and the protection of parolee rights while allowing flexibility in handling violations.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 15-22-32, 15-22-32
Engrossed: 15-22-32, 15-22-32
Enrolled: 15-22-32, 15-22-32