The bill SB85 Engrossed amends Alabama's veterinary practice laws by defining the veterinarian-client-patient relationship (VCPR) and introducing new regulations regarding telemedicine services. Key insertions include the clarification of terms such as "client," "patient," and "telemedicine," which involves electronic communication between a veterinarian and a client. The bill establishes that a valid VCPR must be established prior to providing telemedicine services and outlines that a VCPR cannot be created solely for the purpose of drug sales. Additionally, it introduces Section 34-29-77.1, which mandates that a VCPR must be reestablished annually, and specifies that prescriptions may be refilled for up to one year unless otherwise restricted.

The bill also makes several technical revisions to existing legal language, including changing "person" to "individual" in certain definitions and requiring that a "Wholesale Veterinary Drug Distributor" possess a current permit from the Alabama State Board of Pharmacy. It emphasizes the responsibilities of veterinarians in overseeing treatment and maintaining medical records, while also refining definitions related to veterinary facilities and practices. Overall, SB85 Engrossed aims to modernize veterinary regulations in Alabama, ensuring they reflect contemporary practices and accommodate advancements in technology, while maintaining high standards of care for animal patients. The bill is set to take effect on October 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 34-29-77
Engrossed: 34-29-77