The bill amends Section 13A-10-52 of the Code of Alabama 1975, which addresses the crime of eluding or attempting to elude a law enforcement officer. The amendments introduce heightened penalties for violations based on specific circumstances. Notably, the classification of the offense changes from a Class A misdemeanor to a Class D felony, and additional conditions are outlined that elevate the offense to a Class C or Class B felony. These conditions include causing injury or death during the eluding, having a child under 14 in the vehicle, being on bail or probation, and having prior convictions for similar offenses.

Furthermore, the bill establishes mandatory minimum penalties for repeat offenders, including a minimum of 90 days confinement for a second conviction and 180 days for a third or subsequent conviction within a 10-year period. It also mandates the suspension of the offender's driver license for a period of six months to two years upon conviction. Additionally, the bill clarifies that it is not a violation to continue driving at or below the speed limit with the intent to stop safely, and it requires municipalities to reimburse county commissions for medical costs incurred during the detention of individuals arrested for these offenses. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 13A-10-52
Engrossed: 13A-10-52