This bill authorizes municipalities in Baldwin County to implement automated photographic speeding enforcement systems, specifically targeting designated zones like school and construction areas. It allows for the detection and recording of speeding violations, with civil violation notices issued by mail. The maximum civil fine is set at $195, with a minimum of $10 from each fine allocated to support school resource officers and safety programs. Municipalities are required to inform motorists about the system through signage and public awareness campaigns before implementation. The bill also outlines the procedures for issuing violation notices, including a 30-day timeframe for sending notices by certified mail and the process for contesting fines in municipal courts.

In addition to these provisions, the bill amends existing laws regarding civil violations, particularly concerning adjudicative hearings and civil fines. It mandates that individuals file an affidavit regarding the receipt of violation notices and request hearings within 15 days. Following hearings, municipal court judges will determine liability and fines, which can be recorded as judicial liens. The bill allows appeals to the Circuit Court of Baldwin County, maintaining a civil nature while following certain criminal court procedures. Notably, it prohibits civil penalties if the vehicle operator was arrested for a criminal violation at the same time and ensures that civil violations do not appear on criminal or driving records. Individuals liable for fines can seek reimbursement from the actual vehicle operator, provided they demand payment within 60 days. The act is set to take effect on June 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 32-5A-182