The bill HB325 establishes a comprehensive framework for the formation and funding of fire districts in Lawrence County, allowing volunteer fire departments to request the creation of these districts, subject to approval by the county association and the county commission. It outlines governance procedures, including the selection of a board of directors and operational management, while defining key terms such as "commercial building," "dwelling," and "service area." The bill also specifies the geographical boundaries of the fire districts based on existing service areas defined by the Lawrence County E-911 District. Notably, it introduces provisions for funding through voter-approved fire protection fees, which will be collected by the revenue commissioner, and repeals Act 92-409 from the 1992 Regular Session, amending Sections 45-40-141.02 and 45-40-141.04 of the Code of Alabama 1975.

Significant changes include the insertion of new provisions for assessing fire protection fees on dwellings and commercial buildings, with exemptions for certain properties like churches and schools. The bill clarifies that these fees are special assessments rather than taxes and establishes a fiscal year for fire districts from October 1 to September 30. It also removes previous requirements for businesses to display a business license to be assessed a fee and clarifies that fire district personnel are not county employees, thus limiting county liability. Additionally, the bill outlines procedures for the dissolution of fire districts and ensures that existing fire protection fees remain effective until a successor district is authorized. The act is set to take effect on October 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 45-40-141, 45-40-141
Engrossed: 45-40-141, 45-40-141
Enrolled: 45-40-141, 45-40-141