The proposed legislation, known as the Speedy Trial Act, aims to enhance the efficiency of the judicial process in Alabama by allowing the Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court to appoint visiting judges in specific circumstances. This appointment can occur upon request from the Attorney General or a district attorney for cases involving violent offenses, as defined in existing law. The Chief Justice is required to make a determination on such requests within 30 days, considering the public interest and available funds. The visiting judges will have the same powers and jurisdiction as the judgeship to which they are appointed and will serve until the final adjudication of the assigned cases. Additionally, provisions are made for the compensation and necessary expenses of visiting judges, as well as the requirement for counties to provide adequate courtroom space.

Furthermore, the legislation establishes the Speedy Trial Fund, which will be created in the State Treasury to cover expenses related to the act, with funds allocated at the Chief Justice's discretion. The act also allows for the reassignment of cases among circuit or district judges within a circuit to promote justice. The bill is set to take effect on June 1, 2025. Notably, the act introduces new legal language regarding the appointment and powers of visiting judges while deleting any conflicting provisions in existing law.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 12-25-32
Engrossed: 12-25-32, 12-18-10, 12-18-61