The proposed bill, HB227 Engrossed, amends Sections 13A-10-60 and 13A-10-61 of the Code of Alabama 1975 to strengthen the definitions and penalties associated with bribery, establishing bribery as a Class B felony and introducing the term "person closely associated with the public servant." It also adds a new section, 13A-10-61.1, which defines the crime of using public office for personal financial gain and outlines penalties based on the value of the benefit received. The bill repeals Sections 13A-10-62 and 13A-10-82, which dealt with conflict of interest disclosures and misuse of public information, respectively. Additionally, it replaces Chapter 25 of Title 36 with a new Chapter 25B, revising the public ethics code to enhance the appointment process for the State Ethics Commission, the scope of penalties for ethics violations, and the requirements for filing Statements of Economic Interests.

Furthermore, the bill introduces comprehensive regulations regarding the conduct of public servants and lobbyists, including stricter rules on gift acceptance, lobbying activities, and conflict of interest regulations. It mandates annual registration for lobbyists, imposes civil penalties for violations, and requires public servants to file detailed statements of economic interests. The bill emphasizes whistleblower protections and outlines the commission's authority to investigate complaints while ensuring confidentiality during investigations. It also clarifies the roles and responsibilities of the State Ethics Commission, including the appointment process for its members and the enforcement of ethical standards. Overall, HB227 aims to enhance transparency, accountability, and ethical conduct among public officials and lobbyists in Alabama, with an effective date set for June 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 13A-10-61, 13A-10-62, 13A-10-82, 36-15-1
Engrossed: 13A-10-61, 13A-10-62, 13A-10-82, 36-15-1