The bill HB285 amends various sections of the Code of Alabama 1975 concerning the practice of dentistry and dental hygiene, focusing on licensure qualifications, penalties for violations, and the administration of controlled substances. Key insertions include definitions for "administer" and "dispense" related to controlled substances, clarifying dentists' roles in patient care. The bill escalates the penalty for practicing dentistry without a license from a misdemeanor to a Class C felony, indicating a stricter enforcement of licensure requirements. It also outlines specific qualifications for applicants, such as age, moral character, and educational background, while granting the board authority to deny licensure if it conflicts with public interest.

Additionally, the bill introduces new provisions for licensure by examination and credentials, requiring applicants to have been actively practicing for the past five years or 5,000 hours and to undergo background checks and substance abuse testing. It establishes criteria for specialty practice and special purpose licenses, emphasizing the need for a full and unrestricted license from another state without disciplinary actions. The bill mandates annual registration for licensed dentists and dental hygienists, with automatic suspension for failure to register, and allows for waivers of fees for certain individuals. Overall, HB285 aims to enhance regulatory oversight, streamline the registration process, and ensure public health and safety in dental practices across Alabama.

Statutes affected:
Engrossed: 34-9-1, 34-9-5, 34-9-10, 34-9-11, 34-9-15, 34-9-26, 34-9-27, 34-9-43, 34-9-60, 34-9-63, 34-9-86
Enrolled: 34-9-1, 34-9-5, 34-9-10, 34-9-11, 34-9-15, 34-9-26, 34-9-27, 34-9-43, 34-9-60, 34-9-63, 34-9-86