The bill establishes the crime of "doxing," which is defined as the intentional electronic publication or sharing of another individual's personal identifying information with the intent to harass or harm that individual. This includes information such as home addresses and details about the victim's children. The bill specifically outlines that doxing is a Class A misdemeanor for a first offense, escalating to a Class C felony for subsequent violations. Additionally, it includes specific protections for law enforcement officers, firefighters, and public servants, making it a crime to share their personal information with the intent to impede their duties or cause them harm.
The bill also clarifies that it does not limit political speech protected by the First Amendment or the publication of contact information for public officials intended for lobbying purposes. Furthermore, while the bill may require new or increased local expenditures, it is exempt from additional requirements under Section 111.05 of the Alabama Constitution because it introduces a new crime. The act will take effect on the first day of the third month following its passage and approval by the Governor.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 36-21-180
Engrossed: 36-21-180
Enrolled: 36-21-180