This bill establishes new regulations regarding physician liability for sex-reassignment treatments or procedures performed on minors in Alaska. It mandates the creation of a standardized informed consent form that must be provided to patients prior to any sex-reassignment treatment, detailing the lack of FDA approval for puberty blockers and hormones, as well as potential risks associated with these treatments. Additionally, the bill defines "sex-reassignment treatment or procedure" and prohibits individuals under 18 from consenting to such treatments. It also introduces civil liability for physicians who perform these procedures on minors, allowing individuals to seek damages for injuries resulting from such treatments.

Furthermore, the bill criminalizes the performance of sex-reassignment treatments on minors and on individuals over 18 without their informed consent. It outlines the conditions under which consent is considered valid and provides an affirmative defense for physicians who treat minors with specific medical conditions. The legislation includes provisions for the State Medical Board to adopt regulations for standards of care and allows for a temporary continuation of treatments for minors already undergoing such procedures prior to the bill's enactment. The bill is set to take effect immediately upon passage.

Statutes affected:
HB0342A, AM HB 342, introduced 02/23/2026: 08.64.101, 08.64.364, 17.30.200, 08.64.135, 08.64.380, 09.10.055, 09.65.175, 09.55.549, 09.55.556, 11.41.245