This bill amends Alaska's fishing regulations by introducing a new section that prohibits the use of trawl or dredge fishing gear that makes substantial bottom contact with the seafloor in state waters. The determination of what constitutes "substantial bottom contact" will be made by the Department of Fish and Game. This regulation aims to protect seafloor ecosystems and fish habitats from the potential negative impacts of such fishing practices.

Additionally, the bill mandates the Department of Fish and Game to conduct a comprehensive study on the health of seafloor ecosystems and fish habitats in state waters. The department is required to submit a report by January 1, 2027, detailing the effects of bottom trawling, the quantities of bycatch, and recommendations regarding the future use of trawl or dredge fishing gear. The bill will take effect on January 1, 2028, for the new regulations, while other provisions will take effect immediately.

Statutes affected:
HB0203A, AM HB 203, introduced 04/17/2025: