This bill amends Alaska's fishing regulations by introducing a new section that prohibits the use of trawl or dredge fishing gear that makes substantial bottom contact with the seafloor in state waters. The determination of what constitutes "substantial bottom contact" will be made by the Department of Fish and Game. Additionally, the bill mandates a comprehensive study to assess the health of seafloor ecosystems and fish habitats affected by such fishing practices. The findings of this study, which must be reported to the legislature by January 1, 2027, will include information on the impact of these fishing methods on fishery resources, bycatch statistics, and recommendations regarding the potential prohibition or limitation of this fishing gear.

The bill also specifies that the new regulations will take effect on January 1, 2028, while other provisions will be enacted immediately. This legislative action aims to protect marine ecosystems and ensure sustainable fishing practices in Alaska's waters.

Statutes affected:
HB0203A, AM HB 203, introduced 04/17/2025: