This bill amends Alaska's fishing regulations by introducing a new section that prohibits the use of trawl or dredge fishing gear that makes substantial bottom contact with the seafloor in state waters. The determination of what constitutes "substantial bottom contact" will be made by the Department of Fish and Game. Additionally, the bill mandates the Department to conduct a comprehensive study on the health of seafloor ecosystems and fish habitats affected by such fishing practices. The findings of this study, including data on bycatch and recommendations regarding the potential prohibition or limitation of these fishing methods, must be reported to the legislature by January 1, 2027.

The bill also specifies that the new regulations will take effect on January 1, 2028, while other provisions will be effective immediately. This legislative action aims to protect marine ecosystems and ensure sustainable fishery resources for the benefit of the state's residents.

Statutes affected:
SB0161A, AM SB 161, introduced 04/09/2025: