This bill amends Alaska's fishing regulations by introducing a new section that prohibits the use of trawl or dredge fishing gear that makes substantial bottom contact with the seafloor in state waters. The determination of what constitutes "substantial bottom contact" will be made by the Department of Fish and Game. Additionally, the bill mandates the Department to conduct a comprehensive study on the health of seafloor ecosystems and fish habitats affected by such fishing practices. A report detailing the findings, including the impact on fishery resources and recommendations for potential prohibitions or limitations on this type of fishing gear, must be submitted to the legislature by January 1, 2027.

The bill also specifies that the new regulations will take effect on January 1, 2028, while other provisions will take effect immediately. This legislative action aims to ensure the sustainability of Alaska's fishery resources and protect marine ecosystems from the adverse effects of bottom trawling and dredging.

Statutes affected:
SB0161A, AM SB 161, introduced 04/09/2025: