This bill amends existing laws regarding the consent for medical, behavioral, and mental health treatment for minors aged 16 years and older in Alaska. It allows unaccompanied homeless minors or those living apart from their parents and managing their own financial affairs to consent to medical, behavioral, and mental health services, provided they have the necessary documentation. Additionally, the bill introduces a new section that permits minors aged 16 and older to consent to outpatient behavioral or mental health services for up to five appointments without parental consent, although medication cannot be prescribed without such consent. If a mental health provider determines that obtaining parental consent would be detrimental to the minor's well-being, they can continue providing services based on the minor's written consent.
The bill also clarifies the responsibilities of parents or guardians regarding their residual rights after the transfer of legal custody or appointment of a guardian, specifically in relation to major medical treatment, which now includes provisions for behavioral and mental health services. The effective date for this legislation is set for January 1, 2026. Overall, the bill aims to enhance access to necessary health services for minors while balancing the rights and responsibilities of parents and guardians.
Statutes affected: SB0090A, AM SB 90, introduced 02/10/2025: 25.20.025, 18.16.010, 14.30.174, 47.30.915, 47.10.084, 25.20.028, 47.12.150