This bill introduces new provisions related to gun violence protective orders in Alaska, amending existing laws to enhance the legal framework for addressing firearm-related threats. It establishes a process for peace officers or household members to petition for protective orders against individuals deemed a danger to themselves or others due to firearm possession. The bill outlines the procedures for issuing both standard and emergency protective orders, including requirements for notification, hearings, and the surrender of firearms. Additionally, it mandates the creation of a central registry for protective orders and specifies the responsibilities of law enforcement in enforcing these orders.
Key amendments include the expansion of the definition of protective orders to encompass those issued under new sections related to gun violence, as well as the addition of specific provisions for the surrender of firearms and ammunition. The bill also modifies the powers of district judges and magistrates to include the issuance of gun violence protective orders. Furthermore, it amends the Alaska Rules of Civil Procedure and Administration to align with the new provisions, ensuring that the legal processes for obtaining and enforcing these protective orders are clear and accessible. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, contingent upon receiving a two-thirds majority vote in both houses of the legislature.
Statutes affected: HB0089A, AM HB 89, introduced 02/10/2025: 11.56.740, 18.66.100, 18.65.850, 18.65.855, 18.65.860, 18.65.867, 13.26.450, 13.26.460, 18.65.815, 18.65.825, 18.65.870, 18.66.180, 18.65.530, 11.41.100, 11.41.130, 12.30.016, 12.30.027, 18.65.540, 13.26.455, 18.65.820, 18.66.120, 18.66.990, 18.65.830, 18.65.835, 18.66.160, 18.65.840, 18.65.845, 18.65.800, 22.15.100, 09.55.020, 09.55.069, 18.15.375