The bill amends existing laws related to obstruction in public places in Alaska, introducing stricter penalties for violations. It establishes that a person who obstructs a public place can be charged with a class C felony if their actions create a substantial risk of physical injury or interfere with emergency responses. Additionally, the bill introduces a new civil liability framework, where individuals obstructing public places may be liable for damages ranging from $10,000 for nominal damages to $500,000 for causing death. The bill also clarifies that individuals can be jointly liable for the actions of others if they acted with actual malice.
Furthermore, the bill modifies penalties for violations of existing regulations, allowing for fines and imprisonment, and repeals certain outdated provisions. It specifies that the new legal definitions and penalties will apply to offenses committed on or after the effective date of July 1, 2025. The bill aims to enhance public safety by holding individuals accountable for obstructive actions that could endanger others or hinder emergency services.
Statutes affected: SB0074A, AM SB 74, introduced 01/27/2025: 02.20.050, 02.20.060, 11.61.155, 38.05.128, 11.61.150, 28.35.140