This bill establishes a framework for demonstration state-tribal education compacts in Alaska, allowing the commissioner of education and early development to enter into agreements with participating tribes. The compacts will have a five-year term and must include provisions related to roles and responsibilities, compliance requirements, recordkeeping, dispute resolution, and a limited waiver of tribal sovereign immunity. The bill also outlines the operation of demonstration state-tribal education compact schools, which will be exempt from most state statutes and regulations applicable to school districts, while still adhering to certain operational and funding requirements.

Additionally, the bill mandates that participating tribes report student data and school performance to the Department of Education and Early Development, which will compile this information for legislative review. The legislation allows for the appropriation of funds to these schools as if they were regional educational attendance areas and establishes that they will be treated as local educational agencies for federal aid purposes. The provisions of the bill will be repealed on July 1, 2036, and the act will take effect immediately.

Statutes affected:
HB0059A, AM HB 59, introduced 01/22/2025: 14.03.016, 14.03.050, 14.03.072, 14.03.083, 14.03.090, 14.03.127, 14.03.135, 14.03.140, 14.09.010, 14.09.030, 14.14.050, 14.14.110, 14.33.010, 14.33.250, 14.17.500, 14.17.910, 14.14.105, 14.14.107, 14.20.010, 14.20.040, 14.20.095, 14.20.215, 23.40.070, 23.40.260, 14.30.180, 14.30.350, 14.30.355, 14.30.356, 14.30.360, 14.30.370, 14.30.400, 14.20.020, 14.20.022, 14.20.023, 14.20.025, 14.25.220, 14.25.590, 14.60.010, 14.17.600, 14.03.120, 14.03.078
HB0059B, AM CSHB 59(TRB), introduced 05/02/2025: 14.03.016, 14.03.050, 14.03.072, 14.03.083, 14.03.090, 14.03.127, 14.03.135, 14.03.140, 14.09.010, 14.09.030, 14.14.050, 14.14.110, 14.33.010, 14.33.250, 14.17.500, 14.17.910, 14.14.105, 14.14.107, 14.20.010, 14.20.040, 14.20.095, 14.20.215, 23.40.070, 23.40.260, 14.30.180, 14.30.350, 14.30.355, 14.30.356, 14.30.360, 14.30.370, 14.30.400, 14.20.020, 14.20.022, 14.20.023, 14.20.025, 14.25.220, 14.25.590, 14.60.010, 14.17.600, 14.03.120, 14.03.078