The bill aims to establish regulations regarding school athletics in Alaska, emphasizing the importance of maintaining fairness in athletic opportunities for women. It includes legislative findings that highlight the necessity of separate sex-specific athletic teams to ensure equitable competition, given the biological differences between male and female athletes. The intent of the legislature is to preserve an even playing field, allowing female athletes to showcase their abilities and gain recognition, scholarships, and other benefits from participation in sports.

To implement these goals, the bill introduces new sections to Alaska Statutes, mandating that all school-sponsored athletic teams be designated as male, female, or coeducational. It specifies that only individuals identified as female at birth can participate in female-designated teams. The bill also protects schools from adverse actions for compliance and allows students to bring private causes of action against schools for violations of these provisions. Additionally, it clarifies that the new regulations do not limit access to state or federal courts or modify rights under existing federal laws related to education and disability.

Statutes affected:
HB0040A, AM HB 40, introduced 01/17/2025: